Seoul · Month comparison

January vs October

October ranks #1 overall vs January at #7. Seoul at its most spectacular — autumn foliage rivals cherry blossom for sheer beauty.

Seoul January — Gyeongbokgung Palace in winter snow

January

#7 of 12 months

Strong option

Bitterly cold but clear — ski resorts in the mountains and Lunar New Year approaching.

  • Very dry and sunny: clear blue skies make palace photography exceptional
  • Ski resorts (Gangwon province) 2 hours from Seoul — day trips entirely viable
Seoul October — autumn foliage at Changdeokgung Secret Garden

October

#1 of 12 months

Best match

Seoul at its most spectacular — autumn foliage rivals cherry blossom for sheer beauty.

  • Namsan, Bukhansan, and Changdeokgung Secret Garden in peak foliage: deep reds and golds
  • 18°C: ideal hiking weather for the national parks surrounding the city
FactorJanuaryOctober
Weather score
3
9
Value score
8
5
Crowd score
8
4
Events score
5
8
Atmosphere
7
9
Avg high temp1.1°C18.4°C
Monthly rain21mm60mm
Daily sunshine6.5hrs7.5hrs

January trade-offs

  • −6°C overnight: serious cold requiring full winter kit — base layers, down jacket, hand warmers
  • Most outdoor cultural activities significantly limited
  • Palaces and parks beautiful but exposure requires planning

October trade-offs

  • Foliage tourism drives accommodation prices 30–40% above summer lows
  • Popular hiking routes (Bukhansan) crowded on weekends — start before 8am
  • 60mm of rain: some foliage weekends disrupted
Scores compare months within Seoul. Climate data: Open Meteo ERA5 30-year normals (1991–2020). Methodology →